A complete guide to maintaining the Euphorbia trigona plant
Euphorbia trigona is a plant in the Euphorbiaceae family. Euphorbia trigona is native to Central Africa, desert areas and savannas. Euphorbia trigona is known as African lion, pencil tree, lion tree, candlestick cactus, African milk tree, Candelabra cactus, Good luck plant and Friendship cactus.
Euphorbia trigona is a very beautiful succulent that has many fans due to its colorful and multi-faceted stems, small red leaves and high resistance in harsh conditions.
The attractive red leaves of Euphorbia trigona form on the appendages of the stem, which doubles the beauty of this plant. The leaves of Euphorbia trigona usually fall off in winter. In this article we are going to have a complete guide to maintaining the Euphorbia trigona plant.
Introduction A complete guide to maintaining the Euphorbia trigona plant
How much light does Euphorbia trigona need?
Euphorbia trigona needs plenty of light.
Light and direct sunlight in summer can cause burns and browning of the plant trunk.
So if this plant is placed outdoors, it should be away from direct sunlight.
The southern windows are the ideal location for this plant.
Euphorbia trigona grows in the shade, but the best growth and leafing is seen when exposed to full indirect light.
What is the amount of irrigation of Euphorbia trigona?
Euphorbia trigona, like many succulents, is very sensitive to excessive watering.
Irregular and excessive watering causes root rot and complete destruction of the plant.
Irrigate whenever the soil surface is two to three inches deep.
Make sure the holes in the pot are open to drain excess water.
Reduce watering in cold seasons.
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What soil should we use for Euphorbia trigona?
Euphorbia trigona requires light and well-drained soil.
The best soil composition for this plant is a combination of leaf soil, sand and peat moss.
Cactus and succulent soils are also suitable for Euphorbia trigona.
What about fertilizing Euphorbia trigona?
Euphorbia trigona does not require high fertilization.
And once a month in spring and summer, you can use succulent fertilizers and high potash fertilizers such as NPK 12-12-36 in diluted form.
Stop fertilizing in autumn and winter.
What is the proper temperature and humidity for keeping Euphorbia trigona?
Euphorbia trigona, like many succulents, is native to the tropics and freezes at temperatures below 5 ° C.
The best ideal temperature for the growth of Euphorbia trigona is between 25 and 30 degrees Celsius.
Replacing the Euphorbia trigona pot
No need to change every year, every time the plant stops growing, it needs to change the pot.
The best time to change pots is spring.
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Reproduction of Euphorbia trigona
The best time to propagate this plant is spring and the propagation of Euphorbia trigona is propagated by cuttings and seeds, which is the best method of propagation by cuttings:
1) Using disinfected scissors, cut 10 to 15 cm long cuttings from the base of the stem.
2) Rinse the cut end under the tap and place the cuttings in the room for 48 to 72 hours until the sap comes out and the callus closes.
(Euphorbia trigona sap is poisonous and can cause allergies and contact with hands and face)
3) For better rooting, you can use rooting hormone and then plant the plant in special succulent soil.
4) Place the culture medium at a temperature of 25 degrees.
5) Check the soil daily for moisture until the cuttings are rooted.
6) After two weeks, the cuttings take root.
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