Lavender is a perennial plant But from the past until now, it is also cultivated in farms and gardens. The properties of lavender have led to a variety of food and medicinal, cosmetic, decorative, agricultural and commercial applications of this plant.
The brand name is Lavender, Lavender or Lavania. The scientific name of lavender is Lavandula angustifolia Mill. In this article, we intend to provide you with the full benefits of lavender. Join us!
Take a look at the Full introduction of lavender plant, benefits and properties of lavender
Appearance characteristics of lavender
The lavender plant is a small shrub with many leaves.
The stems of the plant are quadrangular and the leaves are of the opposite type, covered with white fluff and cotton.
There is a similarity between the leaves of this plant and the leaves of the higher plant.
But in lavender, the leaves are narrower and longer than the leaves of the plant, and the color of the leaves is dark purple.
The flowers on the lavender are clustered and can be seen in a range of different colors of blue, purple, red and purple.
The fruits of lavender are oval and change color when they reach a clear brown color.
What are the properties and benefits of lavender?
Most of the properties of lavender are in its flocks.
Foliage of this plant occurs in spring and flowering in summer.
And most of the medicinal compounds are formed in the plant during the formation of flowers, so it is time to pick the plant in summer.
Lavender is picked in such a way that its flowering branches are picked and dried.
They are then prepared for later use.
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Properties of lavender in its essential oil
The leaves and other green parts of the plant contain volatile essential oils.
By steam distillation, the essential oil is extracted from lavender.
Lavender essential oil contains important ingredients such as tannins, rosmarinic acid, linalon and camphor and several others.
The properties of lavender in its essential oil are numerous and this essential oil is used as a painkiller in making anti-rheumatic compounds.
But the primary use of lavender essential oil is in the production of cosmetics.
Lavender planting and storage conditions
Light and heat required by lavender
Lavender can be grown and propagated in many parts of the world.
But it is more suitable for hot and dry weather.
It needs about 8 hours of direct sunlight to grow.
And it should not be overshadowed at all because it will stop growing.
Irrigation of lavender
This plant does not need much water for irrigation.
And if it is watered too much, its roots will rot and the plant will dry out.
For this reason, flood irrigation is not suitable for row and field cultivation of this plant and it is better to use drip irrigation.
Proper fertilization with lavender
When fertilizing the plant, you must be very careful not to use too much fertilizer so that the plant burns.
You should also spread the fertilizer well around the plant. Regarding the type of fertilizer, you can use both chemical fertilizers and natural and organic fertilizers.
One of the natural fertilizers used for lavender is alfalfa.
If you add nitrogen fertilizer to the plant after harvest, the plant’s resistance may be reduced during the cold season.
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