How to grow plants in the harsh climate and soil
Reduce the size of your yard
Eliminate play areas. What? By mulching or growing a sturdy ground cover, you can still protect your soil without overwhelming it until better weather conditions occur.
Watering
Are you having trouble supplying water to the plants in your garden beds? If so, consider digging up smaller plants and transplanting them into self-watering pots. Then bring them closer to your home, where you can manage them more easily. If you are growing a large quantity of the same plant, try to save just one or two.
Containerized Food Growing
One of the many benefits of container gardening is the flexibility to protect and move your plants in hot, windy or stormy climates. Opt for larger pots over small ones and ideally with automatic watering. These retain more water for longer. This is one of the most important strategies I use to ensure we have a constant supply of food from our garden throughout the year
– Even in bad weather
Be moderate in the water during drought
If you are in a dry climate , water early in the morning and ideally drip irrigation to minimize moisture loss. Longer and deeper waterings are more likely to contribute to root development than short, quick waterings. Focus on highly visible plants near your home or those in the driest conditions.
Seedling
Established plants are more resistant to hot, dry weather than young ones. Therefore, avoid planting new seedlings or susceptible plants whenever you can until conditions are more favorable. New plants need more water to support root growth. More tips on water.
Plan your planting carefully
Avoid planting on very hot, dry, windy days or when a storm is forecast. Heavy rain and hail can damage young plants, so protect yourself if you need to plant. Sow seeds or seedlings in the cool of the day (early morning or late afternoon) rather than the heat of the day. Shade protection can help increase your chances of survival.
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Keeping Fertilization Warm
If your garden is not well watered, minimize plant stress by withholding fertilization in hot, dry conditions. Plants produce less photosynthesis as a survival mechanism. Therefore, the additional availability of nutrients and the resulting growth can stress the plant if it cannot maintain constant humidity. How to grow plants in the harsh climate and soil? Sometimes it is better to keep a plant alive even when it is not actively growing than to risk losing it by adding nutrients at the wrong time.
Fertilize after the rain
If you are lucky enough to have the rain replenish your garden, you may need to remineralize and feed your soil to replace the leached nutrients. This is especially the case if you have experienced heavy rain or flooding. While the soil is still moist, add your organic soil conditioners and rock minerals, then cover well to keep in moisture. Your plants will thank you!
Constant addition of compost
You can never add too much compost! It stores a reserve of nutrients and moisture that can be slowly released to your plants, helping them survive longer. How to grow plants in the harsh climate and soil? Organic matter helps reduce compaction and drying of the soil. Compost also helps water soak into the soil, supports beneficial microorganisms and insects, and can support plant growth without fertilizers.
Organic plants
Recycle all organic plant waste from your kitchen and garden, including food scraps, clippings and leaves. How to grow plants in the harsh climate and soil? Make compost to build strong, healthy soils and plants.
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Lose the grass!
On average, 40% of domestic water is used outdoors. Lawn watering uses up to 90% of that water, but much of this valuable resource evaporates, and you can’t eat your lawn! Unless you really NEED green grass for pets or kids to play with or cool down your harsh urban landscape, maybe you should swap the grass for drier options.
Lawns
lawns require a lot of maintenance and take time. Think about how often you need to mow, weed, fertilize, trim, and water to keep that green spot, as well as fuel and energy consumption. Reducing your lawn area is one of the easiest ways to save water, money, and time. Why not grow food instead?
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