What you need to know about Loam Soil
In general, soil has been of great interest since the beginning of human life and is also referred to as a living environment that is capable of decomposing many pollutants and wastes and a place to build housing, roads, dams and a place to live. Is off. In most horticultural and agricultural articles today, we come across terms such as the word “Loam soil” and it is possible that some of these words may be incomprehensible to most people.
It is worth noting that we all know that plants need some kind of good, good soil to grow.
Good soil means that there is enough food to feed the plants and the texture of the soil is such that there is enough water available to the plants. This makes the roots of the plants grow easily. So remember that the best soil for fast and better plant growth in agriculture and horticulture is “Loam soil”. Join us in this article to know What you need to know about Loam Soil.
The list of what you need to know about Loam Soil
What is Loam soil?
You should know that Loam soil is a combination of:
40% sand
40% silt
20% clay with humus material.
In Loam soil, plant roots contain elements such as; Food, weather are available. Another definition given by some sources is that the soil that remains from flooding along rivers is also called “Loam soil”.
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It is worth noting that the texture of Loam soil is porous so that water moves at the right speed (neither too fast nor too slow) so that plants can easily access the water.
The unique characteristics of loam soil in agriculture or horticulture include the following;
It retains nutrients well
At the same time it allows the weather to move freely inside the soil
Its particles are of medium size (our middle ground between clay and sand particles)
Has enough space for ventilation and water required by plants
It has high fertility
Provides plants with the required amounts of nutrients.
How to distinguish Loam soil from other soils ?!
Remember that to identify Loam soil, in addition to the tests performed by soil science laboratories, experienced farmers and gardeners can also use soil to detect soil texture.
Therefore, in order to correctly identify Loam soil in the first place, you should moisten some of the desired soil, but you should be careful that the soil does not get wet and submerged, and in the second place, press the wet soil into your hand.
It should be noted that in Loam soil, after compacting the soil and opening the hand, the soil mass is formed to some extent, but gradually cracks on it and parts of it are separated.
How to make loam soil ?!
As you know, Loam soil is a mixture of sand, gravel and silt as well as clay. But what is important is to state that by adding this type of compound, the loam soil is not only not made, but doing so creates a cement-like compound
Making Loam soil is an ongoing process in which organic matter must be decomposed every year. Therefore, we need all three compounds to create a fertile loam soil with the right texture. As you know, the decomposition of organic matter in the soil provides good drainage conditions for plants, and this causes beneficial organisms to be absorbed into the soil and also help maintain soil health.
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